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New Zealand Work Visa Types: AEWV, WTR & Open Visas (2026)

Updated: 2026-08-15 · Data verified: 2026-08-09

New Zealand Work Visa Types: The Full Map

NZ temporary work visas fall into two families: employer-tied (the visa names your employer, role and location: changes need approval) and open (work for almost anyone). Choosing the right entry visa determines how hard your later residence pathway will be.

1. AEWV: the mainstream employer-tied visa

The Accredited Employer Work Visa is the entry point for most skilled workers today. The mechanics:

ElementRule (current 2026 settings)
PrerequisiteFull-time offer from an accredited employer; the employer completes a job check, then sends you the application link
Skill requirementAt least 2 years of relevant experience or a relevant qualification (reduced from 3 years in March 2025)
PayThe general median-wage requirement was removed in March 2025: pay must meet the market rate and at least the minimum wage
EnglishRequired for ANZSCO/NOL skill level 3–5 jobs (test result under 2 years old); not required for levels 1–2
Maximum continuous stay5 years for level 1–3 jobs; 3 years for level 4–5
FamilyCannot be included in your application, but you may support separate partner/child visas (income thresholds below)
Changing employerA Job Change must be approved before you start the new role

Income thresholds for supporting family (from 9 March 2026):

  • Skill level 1–3 jobs supporting a partner: NZD $28.00/hour;
  • Skill level 4–5 jobs: NZD $52.50/hour (1.5× the median wage);
  • Green List jobs: NZD $35.00/hour.

Two structural shifts to know:

  1. The NOL is replacing ANZSCO: the new National Occupation List already drives AEWV skill grading, but other visas (e.g. SMC) still use ANZSCO: check both lists for your occupation;
  2. The maximum stay is a hard stop: after 5 (or 3) years you must spend time offshore before another AEWV. Treat the AEWV as a bridge to SMC, Green List or Work to Residence: not a destination.

2. Open work visas: the April 2026 rules

Open work visas are not tied to an employer, but from 20 April 2026 INZ split them into two explicit employment conditions:

Category 1 (any work allowed (employment, self-employment, sole trading, owning a business) but never employing others):

  • Partner of a Worker / Student / New Zealander / Military work visas
  • Post Study Work Visa

Category 2: must work for an employer (employment agreement or contract for services):

  • All working holiday visas
  • Migrant Exploitation Protection, victims of family violence / trafficking, and asylum seeker work visas

A common floor for both categories: no open work visa holder may employ other people (including indirectly through a business they own), and commercial sexual services are prohibited. Transitional protection lets existing holders continue until their current visa expires; renewals fall under the new rules.

Post Study Work Visa essentials:

  • Apply after completing an eligible NZ qualification; valid for up to 3 years depending on the qualification level;
  • Granted only once in a lifetime: a second degree does not get you another one;
  • Choose your programme with the post-study residence pathway already in mind.

3. China-specific schemes

① China Working Holiday Visa

  • 1,000 places a year; the 2026 scheme opened on 2 July 2026 and closes once full;
  • Requirements: aged 18–30, PRC passport and living in China when applying, senior high school qualification verified by CSSD, an English test result (under 2 years old), NZD $4,200 in funds, full medical insurance, fee from NZD $770;
  • Stay up to 12 months; no permanent jobs; 3 months of horticulture/viticulture work earns a 3-month extension;
  • Once in a lifetime: even an unused grant counts.

② China Skilled Workers Visa

  • A full-time offer for a role on the China skilled job list (which includes trades such as electricians);
  • Up to 3 years, tied to the named occupation, employer and location;
  • A useful alternative track to the AEWV for trades applicants.

③ China Special Work Visa

  • Five occupations: Chinese chefs (200 places: currently full at the time of writing), traditional Chinese medicine practitioners (75), Mandarin teacher’s aides (300), Wushu martial arts coaches (25), and Chinese tourism specialists (200);
  • Up to 3 years, with up to 3 months of study allowed; fee from NZD $1,355; 80% of applications decided within 9 weeks;
  • After 3 years back in China, you can apply again.

4. Other types worth knowing

  • Seasonal visas (folded into the AEWV framework from December 2025): the Global Workforce Seasonal Visa (work up to 9 months a year, returnable for multiple seasons) and the Peak Seasonal Visa (up to 7 months), targeting horticulture and viticulture shortages;
  • Migrant Exploitation Protection Work Visa: if you report exploitation while on an employer-tied visa, this open visa lets you leave the job quickly: reporting does not affect your immigration status;
  • Partner work visas: available when your partner is a NZ citizen/resident or holds an eligible work or student visa: see our partner and children guide.

Which one fits you?

Your situationFirst choice
Skilled, with a job offerAEWV: plan SMC / Green List in parallel
18–30, want to explore firstChina WHV (watch the July opening)
Trades occupation (e.g. electrician)Assess AEWV and China Skilled Workers Visa together
Chef / TCM / Mandarin aide etc.China Special Work Visa (check quota availability)
Fresh NZ graduatePSWV (once per lifetime: time it carefully)

Visa settings change frequently: always confirm current requirements on the INZ website before applying.

Frequently asked questions

Can I get a NZ work visa without a job offer?
Not through the main route: the AEWV requires a full-time offer from an accredited employer, who sends you the application link after an approved job check. Options without an offer are mainly: a working holiday visa (1,000 places a year for Chinese citizens), a Post Study Work Visa (requires completing NZ study first), or a partner-based open work visa (requires an eligible partner).
How long can I stay in New Zealand on an AEWV?
It depends on your job's skill level: up to 5 continuous years for ANZSCO skill level 1 to 3 jobs, and 3 years for level 4 or 5 jobs. Once you hit the maximum continuous stay you must spend time outside New Zealand before another AEWV. If you want to stay long-term, use that window to transition to residence through SMC, the Green List or Work to Residence.
Is there a minimum wage requirement for the AEWV?
The general median-wage requirement was removed in March 2025: pay must now simply meet the market rate and be at least the NZ minimum wage. But several linked settings still track the median wage (NZD $35.00/hour from 9 March 2026): partner support thresholds (NZD $28.00/hour for skill level 1–3 jobs, NZD $52.50 for level 4–5), Green List pay requirements, and some maximum-stay rules.
Can I change employers on an AEWV?
Not without approval. The AEWV is tied to a specific employer, occupation and location: if any of the three change, you must apply for a Job Change and wait for it to be approved before starting the new role. Working outside your visa conditions is a breach that can affect future applications.
When does the China Working Holiday Visa open?
The China scheme has 1,000 places a year and opened on 2 July for 2026; it closes once places fill and resets the following year. Requirements: aged 18–30, PRC passport and living in China when you apply, senior high school qualification verified by CSSD, an English test result under 2 years old, at least NZD $4,200 in funds, full medical insurance, and a fee from NZD $770. You can only ever be granted one NZ working holiday visa.

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