Guides
New Zealand Work Visa Types: AEWV, WTR & Open Visas (2026)
Updated: 2026-08-15 · Data verified: 2026-08-09
New Zealand Work Visa Types: The Full Map
NZ temporary work visas fall into two families: employer-tied (the visa names your employer, role and location: changes need approval) and open (work for almost anyone). Choosing the right entry visa determines how hard your later residence pathway will be.
1. AEWV: the mainstream employer-tied visa
The Accredited Employer Work Visa is the entry point for most skilled workers today. The mechanics:
| Element | Rule (current 2026 settings) |
|---|---|
| Prerequisite | Full-time offer from an accredited employer; the employer completes a job check, then sends you the application link |
| Skill requirement | At least 2 years of relevant experience or a relevant qualification (reduced from 3 years in March 2025) |
| Pay | The general median-wage requirement was removed in March 2025: pay must meet the market rate and at least the minimum wage |
| English | Required for ANZSCO/NOL skill level 3–5 jobs (test result under 2 years old); not required for levels 1–2 |
| Maximum continuous stay | 5 years for level 1–3 jobs; 3 years for level 4–5 |
| Family | Cannot be included in your application, but you may support separate partner/child visas (income thresholds below) |
| Changing employer | A Job Change must be approved before you start the new role |
Income thresholds for supporting family (from 9 March 2026):
- Skill level 1–3 jobs supporting a partner: NZD $28.00/hour;
- Skill level 4–5 jobs: NZD $52.50/hour (1.5× the median wage);
- Green List jobs: NZD $35.00/hour.
Two structural shifts to know:
- The NOL is replacing ANZSCO: the new National Occupation List already drives AEWV skill grading, but other visas (e.g. SMC) still use ANZSCO: check both lists for your occupation;
- The maximum stay is a hard stop: after 5 (or 3) years you must spend time offshore before another AEWV. Treat the AEWV as a bridge to SMC, Green List or Work to Residence: not a destination.
2. Open work visas: the April 2026 rules
Open work visas are not tied to an employer, but from 20 April 2026 INZ split them into two explicit employment conditions:
Category 1 (any work allowed (employment, self-employment, sole trading, owning a business) but never employing others):
- Partner of a Worker / Student / New Zealander / Military work visas
- Post Study Work Visa
Category 2: must work for an employer (employment agreement or contract for services):
- All working holiday visas
- Migrant Exploitation Protection, victims of family violence / trafficking, and asylum seeker work visas
A common floor for both categories: no open work visa holder may employ other people (including indirectly through a business they own), and commercial sexual services are prohibited. Transitional protection lets existing holders continue until their current visa expires; renewals fall under the new rules.
Post Study Work Visa essentials:
- Apply after completing an eligible NZ qualification; valid for up to 3 years depending on the qualification level;
- Granted only once in a lifetime: a second degree does not get you another one;
- Choose your programme with the post-study residence pathway already in mind.
3. China-specific schemes
① China Working Holiday Visa
- 1,000 places a year; the 2026 scheme opened on 2 July 2026 and closes once full;
- Requirements: aged 18–30, PRC passport and living in China when applying, senior high school qualification verified by CSSD, an English test result (under 2 years old), NZD $4,200 in funds, full medical insurance, fee from NZD $770;
- Stay up to 12 months; no permanent jobs; 3 months of horticulture/viticulture work earns a 3-month extension;
- Once in a lifetime: even an unused grant counts.
② China Skilled Workers Visa
- A full-time offer for a role on the China skilled job list (which includes trades such as electricians);
- Up to 3 years, tied to the named occupation, employer and location;
- A useful alternative track to the AEWV for trades applicants.
③ China Special Work Visa
- Five occupations: Chinese chefs (200 places: currently full at the time of writing), traditional Chinese medicine practitioners (75), Mandarin teacher’s aides (300), Wushu martial arts coaches (25), and Chinese tourism specialists (200);
- Up to 3 years, with up to 3 months of study allowed; fee from NZD $1,355; 80% of applications decided within 9 weeks;
- After 3 years back in China, you can apply again.
4. Other types worth knowing
- Seasonal visas (folded into the AEWV framework from December 2025): the Global Workforce Seasonal Visa (work up to 9 months a year, returnable for multiple seasons) and the Peak Seasonal Visa (up to 7 months), targeting horticulture and viticulture shortages;
- Migrant Exploitation Protection Work Visa: if you report exploitation while on an employer-tied visa, this open visa lets you leave the job quickly: reporting does not affect your immigration status;
- Partner work visas: available when your partner is a NZ citizen/resident or holds an eligible work or student visa: see our partner and children guide.
Which one fits you?
| Your situation | First choice |
|---|---|
| Skilled, with a job offer | AEWV: plan SMC / Green List in parallel |
| 18–30, want to explore first | China WHV (watch the July opening) |
| Trades occupation (e.g. electrician) | Assess AEWV and China Skilled Workers Visa together |
| Chef / TCM / Mandarin aide etc. | China Special Work Visa (check quota availability) |
| Fresh NZ graduate | PSWV (once per lifetime: time it carefully) |
Visa settings change frequently: always confirm current requirements on the INZ website before applying.
Frequently asked questions
- Can I get a NZ work visa without a job offer?
- Not through the main route: the AEWV requires a full-time offer from an accredited employer, who sends you the application link after an approved job check. Options without an offer are mainly: a working holiday visa (1,000 places a year for Chinese citizens), a Post Study Work Visa (requires completing NZ study first), or a partner-based open work visa (requires an eligible partner).
- How long can I stay in New Zealand on an AEWV?
- It depends on your job's skill level: up to 5 continuous years for ANZSCO skill level 1 to 3 jobs, and 3 years for level 4 or 5 jobs. Once you hit the maximum continuous stay you must spend time outside New Zealand before another AEWV. If you want to stay long-term, use that window to transition to residence through SMC, the Green List or Work to Residence.
- Is there a minimum wage requirement for the AEWV?
- The general median-wage requirement was removed in March 2025: pay must now simply meet the market rate and be at least the NZ minimum wage. But several linked settings still track the median wage (NZD $35.00/hour from 9 March 2026): partner support thresholds (NZD $28.00/hour for skill level 1–3 jobs, NZD $52.50 for level 4–5), Green List pay requirements, and some maximum-stay rules.
- Can I change employers on an AEWV?
- Not without approval. The AEWV is tied to a specific employer, occupation and location: if any of the three change, you must apply for a Job Change and wait for it to be approved before starting the new role. Working outside your visa conditions is a breach that can affect future applications.
- When does the China Working Holiday Visa open?
- The China scheme has 1,000 places a year and opened on 2 July for 2026; it closes once places fill and resets the following year. Requirements: aged 18–30, PRC passport and living in China when you apply, senior high school qualification verified by CSSD, an English test result under 2 years old, at least NZD $4,200 in funds, full medical insurance, and a fee from NZD $770. You can only ever be granted one NZ working holiday visa.
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